Children’s Eye Care

pediatric-eye-exams

Pediatric Eye Exams – Why They’re Important

Children explore and learn with their eyes. From a baby’s first smile to games like “I Spy,” vision plays a vital role.

Good eyesight supports learning, play, and healthy development. Regular child eye exams detect problems early and give your doctor a chance to treat them.

How Often Do Kids Need Eye Exams?

The American Optometric Association (AOA) recommends children’s vision tests at 6 months, 3 years, at school entry, and then every 2 years.

Kids eye health checks may be more frequent if your child has:

  • Developmental delays
  • Premature birth
  • Crossed or lazy eyes
  • Family history of vision problems
  • Past eye injuries
  • Glasses or contacts (annual exams needed)

When Should a Baby Have an Eye Exam?

The first early vision screening should be at 6 months. At this visit, your doctor checks visual milestones:

  • Eye movement and tracking
  • Focusing on objects
  • How the eyes work together (teaming)
  • Hand-eye coordination

The doctor may also look for:

  • Strabismus (eye crossing or misalignment)
  • Farsightedness (hyperopia)
  • Nearsightedness (myopia)
  • Astigmatism

Eye Tests for Preschool Children (Ages 2–5)

Preschool children are active and curious. They build with blocks, color with crayons, and play outdoor games. These skills depend on clear vision.

Vision problems may not be obvious. A child may avoid puzzles or coloring but not explain why. Signs include sitting too close to the television, frequent squinting, or rubbing their eyes.

An exam helps detect hidden issues. Vision development tests at this age can identify lazy eye (amblyopia) or crossed eyes. Early treatment often improves success.

Eye Exams for School-Age Children (6–18)

Vision problems may affect schoolwork. Poor grades, short attention span, or avoiding sports can all be warning signs.

Other symptoms include:

  • Headaches
  • Frequent blinking
  • Double vision
  • Tilting the head
  • Losing place while reading
  • Poor reading comprehension

For school-age children, exams go beyond basic sharpness tests. Pediatric optometry care at this stage includes:

  • Binocular vision (eye teamwork)
  • Focusing ability
  • Peripheral vision
  • Color vision
  • Hand-eye coordination
  • Tracking skills

Doctors also check for ocular health issues around and inside the eye. Parents should share information on delays, injuries, or medications during these visits.

What Treatments Can Improve Your Child’s Vision?

Regular exams not only detect problems but also guide treatment. Our doctors adjust care based on the child’s age and needs.

Common treatments include:

Some children may benefit from myopia control for kids. These treatments slow the progression of nearsightedness, helping protect long-term eye health.

Our goal is to help every child see clearly so they can enjoy learning and exploring. Schedule an exam with Dr. Maria Barnes at Barnes Talero EyeCare today.

Kids’ Vision and Learning

Vision supports growth from infancy through teenage years. Clear sight improves school performance, sports, and social interaction. Many parents are surprised at how closely vision and learning are connected.

Regular child eye exams give your child the best chance for success in school and life.

FAQs

FAQs About Pediatric Eye Care

How do they do a pediatric eye exam?

A children’s vision test includes checking clarity, eye movement, tracking, and overall eye health.

Babies should be seen at 6 months, then at 3 years, before school, and every 2 years.

Coverage varies. Some insurance plans or community programs may cover kids eye health checks.

A pediatrician may check basic vision, but full exams are done by an eye doctor.

Schedule Your Next Eye Care Appointment